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Title: South Korea surrenders to creationist demands


Duck - June 6, 2012 10:12 PM (GMT)
The South Korean Ministry of Education doesn't have anyone in charge that is smart enough to see through the idiotic arguments put forward by creationism? I think Korea needs a new Ministry of Education. Seriously.

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The evolution of Archaeopteryx will be excluded from some South Korean high-school textbooks after a creationist campaign.

Mention creationism, and many scientists think of the United States, where efforts to limit the teaching of evolution have made headway in a couple of states1. But the successes are modest compared with those in South Korea, where the anti-evolution sentiment seems to be winning its battle with mainstream science.

A petition to remove references to evolution from high-school textbooks claimed victory last month after the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST) revealed that many of the publishers would produce revised editions that exclude examples of the evolution of the horse or of avian ancestor Archaeopteryx. The move has alarmed biologists, who say that they were not consulted. “The ministry just sent the petition out to the publishing companies and let them judge,” says Dayk Jang, an evolutionary scientist at Seoul National University.

The campaign was led by the Society for Textbook Revise (STR), which aims to delete the “error” of evolution from textbooks to “correct” students’ views of the world, according to the society’s website. The society says that its members include professors of biology and high-school science teachers.

The STR is also campaigning to remove content about “the evolution of humans” and “the adaptation of finch beaks based on habitat and mode of sustenance”, a reference to one of the most famous observations in Charles Darwin’s On the Origin of Species. To back its campaign, the group highlights recent discoveries that Archaeopteryx is one of many feathered dinosaurs, and not necessarily an ancestor of all birds2. Exploiting such debates over the lineage of species “is a typical strategy of creation scientists to attack the teaching of evolution itself”, says Joonghwan Jeon, an evolutionary psychologist at Kyung Hee University in Yongin.
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The STR is an independent offshoot of the Korea Association for Creation Research (KACR), according to KACR spokesman Jungyeol Han. Thanks in part to the KACR’s efforts, creation science — which seeks to provide evidence in support of the creation myth described in the Book of Genesis — has had a growing influence in South Korea, although the STR itself has distanced itself from such doctrines. In early 2008, the KACR scored a hit with a successful exhibition at Seoul Land, one of the country’s leading amusement parks. According to the group, the exhibition attracted more than 116,000 visitors in three months, and the park is now in talks to create a year-long exhibition.

Even the nation’s leading science institute — the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology — has a creation science display on campus. “The exhibition was set up by scientists who believed in creation science back in 1993,” says Gab-duk Jang, a pastor of the campus church. The institute also has a thriving Research Association for Creation Science, run by professors and students, he adds.
Antipathy to evolution

In a 2009 survey conducted for the South Korean documentary The Era of God and Darwin, almost one-third of the respondents didn’t believe in evolution. Of those, 41% said that there was insufficient scientific evidence to support it; 39% said that it contradicted their religious beliefs; and 17% did not understand the theory. The numbers approach those in the United States, where a survey by the research firm Gallup has shown that around 40% of Americans do not believe that humans evolved from less advanced forms of life.

    “The ministry just sent the petition out to the publishing companies and let them judge.”

The roots of the South Korean antipathy to evolution are unclear, although Jeon suggests that they are partly “due to strong Christianity in the country”. About half of South Korea’s citizens practice a religion, mostly split between Christianity and Buddhism.

However, a survey of trainee teachers in the country concluded that religious belief was not a strong determinant of their acceptance of evolution3. It also found that 40% of biology teachers agreed with the statement that “much of the scientific community doubts if evolution occurs”; and half disagreed that “modern humans are the product of evolutionary processes”.

Until now, says Dayk Jang, the scientific community has done little to combat the anti-evolution sentiment. “The biggest problem is that there are only 5–10 evolutionary scientists in the country who teach the theory of evolution in undergraduate and graduate schools,” he says. Having seen the fierce debates over evolution in the United States, he adds, some scientists also worry that engaging with creationists might give creationist views more credibility among the public.

Silence is not the answer, says Dayk Jang. He is now organizing a group of experts, including evolutionary scientists and theologians who believe in evolution, to counter the SRT’s campaign by working to improve the teaching of evolution in the classroom, and in broader public life.



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South Korean experts on the matter blame the attitude on the lack of evolutionary scientists in the country who teach evolution in undergraduate and graduate schools. So, this may be a case of science neglect. And it just got worse.

Les - June 7, 2012 05:58 AM (GMT)
Well, South Koreans have excellent internet access. I should imagine that'll help with the sharing of the words. :D

Duck - June 7, 2012 07:25 AM (GMT)
I bet The Flintstones passes as reality tv there :)

Les - June 7, 2012 08:01 AM (GMT)
Uh huh. I'd be concerned about that if I thought the people who live in South Korea were dumb.

OMGBanana - June 7, 2012 12:29 PM (GMT)
why cant people just accept that sometimes we cant all be right, and theres greater evidence for evolution than there is for creationism.

cant the creationists just compromise and think that evolution happened but god was the one who pushed it in the right direction to make us, like what loads of religious people believe.

science lessons are no place for religion-cause if christians want their creation story told as science, what about people of other religions, they would want their creation story told and then science lessons turn pretty much into re lessons.

why not leave the science lessons to the scientific theory but talk about religious creation stories in re and let students think for themselfes and debate it.

zombie444 - June 7, 2012 03:08 PM (GMT)
Through electronic after death communication I am convinced there is a spirit world but my question is,was this world created by the spirit world for the purpose of spiritual development?and began with evolution.If we did evolve from apes or fish and they in turn evolved from other life forms along the chain of evolution,A big IF.

Duck - June 7, 2012 05:19 PM (GMT)
It's not that big if you know what you are talking about.

Les - June 7, 2012 05:49 PM (GMT)
Actually, Zombie, that's quite interesting. I hadn't made any connection between a possible afterlife and evolution. I'll have to some digging about.

Duck - June 7, 2012 08:42 PM (GMT)
I think I've mentioned it several times...from the implausible angle.

zombie444 - June 7, 2012 08:47 PM (GMT)
QUOTE (Les @ Jun 7 2012, 05:49 PM)
Actually, Zombie, that's quite interesting. I hadn't made any connection between a possible afterlife and evolution. I'll have to some digging about.

Ok :D

zombie444 - June 7, 2012 08:49 PM (GMT)
QUOTE (Duck @ Jun 7 2012, 08:42 PM)
I think I've mentioned it several times...from the implausible angle.

From a subjective point of view of course,as ever Chortle

Duck - June 7, 2012 10:25 PM (GMT)
Not if I'm using good science as the foundation, that's being objective. I leave the subjective to you and your broken radio, you have that particular subjective bias down to an art.

subjective:adj
Existing in the mind,placing excessive emphasis on one's own moods, attitudes, opinions.


Objective:adj
undistorted by emotion or personal bias
of or relating to actual and external phenomena as opposed to thoughts, feelings, etc.

Les - June 8, 2012 05:16 AM (GMT)
QUOTE
I think I've mentioned it several times...from the implausible angle.

You have. :D

sherry - June 8, 2012 11:09 AM (GMT)
Very interesting thoughts there, zombie.

Science is fantastic athumbsup But has a lot to learn yet, I'm sure.

Fells - June 8, 2012 07:40 PM (GMT)
What's interesting about them - nothing has been proposed? Why exactly do you think is interesting? Show your working and reasoning. Then answer these questions:

At what point did we evolve to have a soul (or whatever people call the thing that is supposed to be us in the afterlife)?
At what point did we evolve to have our soul rip through the fabric of the universe?
What mechanisms were in place to allow transferral from the corporeal to ethereal?

And, the most important question of all,

Where is the evidence that the afterlife even exists on which to hazard the guess that evolution was even involved?

Clearly, it's more than science that has a lot to learn.

What really is interesting, however, is people who don't understand what the ToE actually is in the first place, and who were arguing against it in previous threads, suddenly grasp hold of it because they think it somehow supports their notions!

Answer the questions above and then we can get into an interesting discussion, rather than backing a donkey in a horse race merely because it's wearing your team's colours!

Duck - June 8, 2012 07:48 PM (GMT)
QUOTE (sherry @ Jun 8 2012, 11:09 AM)
Very interesting thoughts there, zombie.

Science is fantastic athumbsup But has a lot to learn yet, I'm sure.

And so many more need to catch up with what science already knows, where does that leave you...sorry them.

Les - June 9, 2012 07:25 AM (GMT)
QUOTE
What's interesting about them - nothing has been proposed? Why exactly do you think is interesting? Show your working and reasoning. Then answer these questions:

At what point did we evolve to have a soul (or whatever people call the thing that is supposed to be us in the afterlife)?
At what point did we evolve to have our soul rip through the fabric of the universe?
What mechanisms were in place to allow transferral from the corporeal to ethereal?

And, the most important question of all,

Where is the evidence that the afterlife even exists on which to hazard the guess that evolution was even involved?

Blimey! You can be bossy. Personally, I reckon I'd get an F in this particular exam. I can put a hazy answer in at the very first question. I find it interesting because I find all these questions interesting. I might also be tempted to change the word 'soul' to 'consciousness', but as to the rest ... I'm not sure about any of it.
Wanders off to lie down in a darkened room.

Duck - June 9, 2012 08:22 AM (GMT)
That's probably one of the nicest accusations I've ever seen levelled at a sceptic Les :lol:

Bossy.

Les - June 9, 2012 08:29 AM (GMT)
I'm taking a course in vitriol - so as to compete with sceptics better. :D

Fells - June 9, 2012 03:14 PM (GMT)
QUOTE (Les @ Jun 9 2012, 07:25 AM)
Blimey!  You can be bossy.  Personally, I reckon I'd get an F in this particular exam.  I can put a hazy answer in at the very first question.  I find it interesting because I find all these questions interesting.  I might also be tempted to change the word 'soul' to 'consciousness', but as to the rest ... I'm not sure about any of it. 
Wanders off to lie down in a darkened room.

Personally, I find things 'interesting' because I have considered the evidence that gives cause to the claim. Surely, for people to claim something that uses ToE as a cause for making something interesting then they should demonstrate some understanding of the topic that has allowed them to come to a conclusion - even if the conclusion is 'its interesting'?

In this case, and I don't mean you necessarily, Les, I suspect people found it interesting because they are happy to be flag-wavers for anyone and anything that is on their side without actually considering any aspect of what it is they claim to find interesting.

Backing the donkey in a horse race merely because it is wearing their team's colours - not because the argument holds any merit.

If that's the case, what point is there in a debate? They are clearly not interested in the truth where the truth will guide them off the path of their belief. The epitome of closed-mindedness - or, at the very least, laziness.

sherry - June 9, 2012 03:19 PM (GMT)
Closed mindedness - That goes both ways and not just on a would be believers part.

Sometimes people are unwilling to accept evidence whatever it is.

Fells - June 9, 2012 03:27 PM (GMT)
The lack of a coherent argument in your response suggests I was right.

Backing the donkey in a horse race because it's wearing your team's colours.

sherry - June 9, 2012 03:29 PM (GMT)
Really? Better take a look at your own donkey then :lol:

Fells - June 9, 2012 03:31 PM (GMT)
What does that even mean?

sherry - June 9, 2012 03:34 PM (GMT)
Well you was the one who said it so you should know :)

Fells - June 9, 2012 03:42 PM (GMT)
I absolutely know what my reference means - I have no idea what yours means. Explain it please.

sherry - June 10, 2012 02:04 PM (GMT)
Oh, come on Fells - with your intelligence you must surely know what I mean :)

Fells - June 10, 2012 04:07 PM (GMT)
Why are you dodging the question? I have absolutely no idea what you meant and I'd like to know.

I'd also like to know why you thought notions of an afterlife being a product of evolution interesting and what consideration brought you to this conclusion.

sherry - June 11, 2012 01:12 PM (GMT)
I am not dodging a question. Seems more like you're pretending not to know what I mean.

Why shouldn't the Afterlife be a product of evolution? Everything evolves, an afterlife existance could come from that - though I'm not sure it has. It's an option to think over.

Duck - June 11, 2012 03:50 PM (GMT)
I think an after life evolving along side humans presents a lot more problems from a 'how it works' position. Better off sticking with the 'it's outside space, time and our Universe' that way you can dodge all the tough questions by saying it does not conform to the natural scientific universal laws because it is not subject to them.

Of course that is a double edged sword since anything that is outside the universal laws by definition cannot exist within our Universe nor interact with it.

sherry - June 11, 2012 05:28 PM (GMT)
All the Direct voice and physical seance communicators say the spirit world is in and around ours. They ALL say that. So it's probably a case of our science not yet being forward enough to detect it.

But I am open to all thoughts on it

Duck - June 11, 2012 08:51 PM (GMT)
Or its just a case of all these people perpetuating self delusion. I know where the evidence points.

Fells - June 12, 2012 12:17 AM (GMT)
QUOTE (sherry @ Jun 11 2012, 01:12 PM)
I am not dodging a question. Seems more like you're pretending not to know what I mean.

No, you're dodging the question, I genuinely have no idea what your reference meant - or maybe you're calling me a liar?
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Why shouldn't the Afterlife be a product of evolution?

The question is, why should it? If you understand evolution then you should be able to answer this (even in a philosophical way) and then understand why it can't be.
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Everything evolves, an afterlife existance could come from that

No it does't and no, it can't. If you understand what evolution is then you will understand why.
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It's an option to think over

No, it's one to file in the bin marked 'bunkum'.

What are the basic causes and mechanisms of evolution? Answering this questions will demonstrate that you have come to your conclusion of 'it's interesting' based on consideration of the science involved. Not answering it will indicate that you were doing nothing more than flag waving that donkey in a horse race merely because it was wearing your team's colours.

Fells - June 12, 2012 12:28 AM (GMT)
QUOTE (sherry @ Jun 11 2012, 05:28 PM)
All the Direct voice and physical seance communicators say the spirit world is in and around ours. They ALL say that. So it's probably a case of our science not yet being forward enough to detect it.


Sure they are - and every now and then they like to give a little wave to say "hello" - not so much 'evolved' as 'created'!!

user posted image

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But I am open to all thoughts on it

Except the thought that it's bunkum.

sherry - June 12, 2012 12:41 PM (GMT)
I'm not calling anybody anything, Fells. Not my way.


What I will say is that whatever way we started makes no difference. I am as sure as I can be without being dead that there is an afterlife. My understanding of evolution doesn't really matter. As I said - science isn't forward enough to acknowledge it. Or maybe just doesn't want to acknowldge it. We've already seen how some scientists blatantly want to ignore any evidences.

And these pictures which keep cropping up - yes, they're funny - but also an escape not to take seriously subjects which are serious. Maybe because not understanding them makes you feel insecure.



Fells - June 13, 2012 02:08 AM (GMT)
QUOTE (sherry @ Jun 12 2012, 12:41 PM)
I'm not calling anybody anything, Fells. Not my way.



Then why did you suggest I was lying and what did your reference mean?
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My understanding of evolution doesn't really matter.

It does if you decide that afterlife being an evolutionary trait is "interesting". Of course, you can just admit that you were simply flag-waving without any consideration to the science because the comment came from someone 'on your side'
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As I said - science isn't forward enough to acknowledge it

Baseless assertion noted
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Or maybe just doesn't want to acknowldge it.

Why would it acknowledge something for which there is zero good evidence?
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We've already seen how some scientists blatantly want to ignore any evidences.

No, we haven't. Your 'argument' failed.
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And these pictures which keep cropping up - yes, they're funny - but also an escape not to take seriously subjects which are serious.

Haha, yes, they are really funny and definitely shouldn't be taken seriously. That's 'physical mediumship' for you.
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Maybe because not understanding them makes you feel insecure.

What does this mean? (no, I really haven't got a clue what you're on about and yes, I'd really like you to explain)

sherry - June 13, 2012 12:04 PM (GMT)
I didn't suggest you was lying. My mind was of the demands you so often appear to enjoy to request when there isn't the need.

And I have never much cared for demands. Seriously.

My argument on skeptic/scientist misdirection did not fail either. It wasn't properly acknowledged - most probably due to bais. There are heaps of situations in that thread I put up which have not been acknowledged. That's likely because skeptics/scientists don't want to face up to fact they too are bias in their beliefs just as anyone else can be.

There are evidences in physical mediumship. They are ignored.

I'm saying that because you understand science and it can't yet explain some paranormal phenomena, then it makes you insecure ,as it's something you don't know and can't grasp.

I think the major problem with an afterlife is an inability to comprehend eternity. It's a lot to get your head round. I find that too, but going on the life we have - we exist. It doesn't seem that long we've been here. We have today - yesterday is gone. That is life, our existance of each day, and we take it as it comes.

Duck - June 13, 2012 03:53 PM (GMT)
I still can't match up Evolution with an afterlife. If there was already an after life formed and ticking along, what the hell was the point of billions of years of evolution? Did we decide billions of years ago that 'hey look, those amino acids are coming together nicely, give it a few billion years and a lot of lucky global extinctions we'll evolve to a point where we can go down there and spend a few decades suffering so we can come back up to the afterlife and be all educated about stuff'...really?

or

Did the afterlife only come about when humans did? which simply seems narcissistic, egotistical and cut from the same cloth as 'Earth is the centre of the Universe' sort of thinking.

This is the problem when you have poorly educated, under achievers claiming to do something extraordinary, al you get are poorly educated under baked answers that go nowhere and teach nothing other than how superficial this supposed afterlife is.

Les - June 13, 2012 04:04 PM (GMT)
QUOTE
This is the problem when you have poorly educated, under achievers claiming to do something extraordinary, al you get are poorly educated under baked answers that go nowhere and teach nothing other than how superficial this supposed afterlife is.

Huh? Are you referring to certain psychics? I don't know about anyone else, but psychics aren't necessarily my first port of call when I research into any possible afterlife.

Duck - June 13, 2012 04:21 PM (GMT)
Of course I'm referring to psychics.




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